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I must take care

  • 1 take care of

    تَعَهَّدَ (بِـ)‏ \ care for: to look after: Who will care for these fatherless children?. commit onself (to): to promise or say that one will do sth.. guarantee: to promise; say with certainty; say that sth. will satisfy: I guarantee that you’ll be pleased. This watch is guaranteed (to work correctly) for two years. look after: to take care of: He looks after his old parents. mind: to attend to; look after (a baby, animals, a machine, sth. that is left in one’s care for a short time, etc.): His wife minds the shop while he has a meal. nurse: to look after (sb.), as a nurse does: She nursed her sick husband. take care of: to look after: I’ll take care of your children while you’re away. undertake: to agree to do: If you undertake a job, you must do it properly, to promise He undertook to sell my car for me. vow: promise solemnly. \ See Also عُنِيَ، تولى (تَوَلَّى)، التزم (اِلْتَزَمَ)، كفل (كَفِلَ)، سَهِرَ على

    Arabic-English glossary > take care of

  • 2 must

    وَجَبَ (على...)‏ \ have got to: to must: You’ve got to be more careful. must: (p.t.. had to neg.. mustn’t) to have to; ought to: We must take care of our children. You mustn’t hit that little boy. ought: (oughtn’t; no other forms) v. aux. (showing what is one’s duty, or what is right or usual or probable) should: You ought to help your father. She ought to be asleep by now. He doesn’t work as hard as he ought (or ought to, or ought to do). shall: (stressed) with any subject, to express the speaker’s firm intention: He shall go, whether he wants to or not., (Use must in reported speech: I said that he must go). Other forms can be used but may be confusing.

    Arabic-English glossary > must

  • 3 must

    يَنْبَغِي \ have: (with to; also with got to in the present tense) to be forced, by need or duty: I have (got) to go now. Do you have to go (or Have you got to go)? I shall have to go soon. I didn’t have to go, but I chose to go. must: to have to; ought to: We must take care of our children. You mustn’t hit that little boy. should: (after any subject; would cannot be used instead) ought to: You should be ashamed of yourself. You should win if you try hard enough.

    Arabic-English glossary > must

  • 4 care for

    تَعَهَّدَ (بِـ)‏ \ care for: to look after: Who will care for these fatherless children?. commit onself (to): to promise or say that one will do sth.. guarantee: to promise; say with certainty; say that sth. will satisfy: I guarantee that you’ll be pleased. This watch is guaranteed (to work correctly) for two years. look after: to take care of: He looks after his old parents. mind: to attend to; look after (a baby, animals, a machine, sth. that is left in one’s care for a short time, etc.): His wife minds the shop while he has a meal. nurse: to look after (sb.), as a nurse does: She nursed her sick husband. take care of: to look after: I’ll take care of your children while you’re away. undertake: to agree to do: If you undertake a job, you must do it properly, to promise He undertook to sell my car for me. vow: promise solemnly. \ See Also عُنِيَ، تولى (تَوَلَّى)، التزم (اِلْتَزَمَ)، كفل (كَفِلَ)، سَهِرَ على

    Arabic-English glossary > care for

  • 5 позаботиться о том, чтобы

    •

    Care should be exercised to see that there is no ingress of dust.

    •

    Make sure (or See to it) that there is no collection of moisture.

    •

    We must take care to exclude water in the reaction (or must take care that water be excluded in the reaction).

    Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > позаботиться о том, чтобы

  • 6 cuidar

    v.
    1 to look after (enfermo, niño, casa).
    Ella cuida a los chicos She looks after the kids.
    2 to take care of, to assist, to look after, to keep after.
    Ricardo cuida a sus padres Richard takes care of his parents.
    3 to keep watch over, to watch.
    El guarda cuida la casa The guard keeps watch over the house.
    4 to make an effort to, to take care to.
    Cuidamos mantener un buen servicio We take care to maintain a good service.
    * * *
    1 to look after, take care of, care for
    1 to take care of oneself, look after oneself
    ■ ¡cuídate mucho! take good care of yourself!
    \
    cuidar(se) de que to make sure that
    cuidar los detalles to pay attention to details
    cuidar una herida to dress a wound
    cuidarse de (preocuparse) to worry about, mind
    * * *
    verb
    1) to take care of, look after
    2) pay attention to, watch
    * * *
    1. VT
    1) (=atender) [+ familia, jardín, edificio] to look after, take care of; [+ rebaño] to tend
    2) (=preocuparse por) [+ muebles, propiedades, entorno, salud] to look after, take care of

    no cuidan nada la casa — they don't look after the house at all, they don't take any care of the house

    3) (=poner atención en) [+ detalles, ortografía] to pay attention to, take care over

    en ese restaurante cuidan mucho los detalles — they pay great attention to detail o take great care over the details in that restaurant

    2. VI
    1)

    • cuidar de — to look after, take care of

    ¿quién cuidará de ti? — who will look after you?, who will take care of you?

    • cuidar de hacer algo — to take care to do sth

    • cuidar de que — to make sure that

    2)

    • cuidar con — † to be careful of

    3.
    See:
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    a) <juguetes/plantas/casa> to look after; < niño> to look after, take care of; < enfermo> to care for, look after

    tienes que cuidar ese catarro/la salud — you should look after that cold/your health

    b) <estilo/apariencia> to take care over
    2.
    cuidar vi

    cuidar de algo/alguien — to take care of something/somebody

    cuidar DE QUE + SUBJ: cuidarré de que no les falte nada — I'll make sure they have everything they need

    3.
    cuidarse v pron
    a) (refl) to take care of oneself, look after oneself

    cuidarse de + inf: se cuidó mucho or muy bien de (no) volver por ahí he took good care not to o he made very sure he didn't go back there; cuídate mucho de desobedecerme — you'd better do as I tell you

    cuidar se DE + INF: se cuidó bien de cerrar las ventanas — she made sure she shut the windows

    * * *
    = nurture, take + care of, tend, lubricate, nurse, give + care, groom.
    Ex. Studying the leisure reading preferences of teens can help library media specialists develop collections and programs that nurture a lifelong love of reading.
    Ex. The matter of bulk is well taken care of by improved microfilm.
    Ex. The flow of production dependent upon rows of clattering machines tended by tired children.
    Ex. The development of ABN has been lubricated by goodwill on the part of the parties involved.
    Ex. The author also evokes the story of the wolf who nursed Romulus and Remus in order to suggest the barbarity of Renaissance Rome.
    Ex. The traditional image of nurses, mostly women, in starched uniforms and white caps, giving care at the bedside in the hospital is out of date.
    Ex. Never has there been a greater interest in grooming pubic hair than there is today.
    ----
    * cuidar a Alguien hasta su recuperación = nurse + Nombre + back to health.
    * cuidar de = look after, care (about/for), watch out for.
    * cuidar de la retaguardia = hold + the fort, hold + the fortress.
    * cuidar del rebaño = tend + flock.
    * cuidar ovejas = herd + sheep.
    * cuidar rebaños = herding.
    * cuidarse de = beware (of/that).
    * familiar que cuida de los mayores = kinkeeper.
    * persona que se cuida la línea = weight watcher.
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    a) <juguetes/plantas/casa> to look after; < niño> to look after, take care of; < enfermo> to care for, look after

    tienes que cuidar ese catarro/la salud — you should look after that cold/your health

    b) <estilo/apariencia> to take care over
    2.
    cuidar vi

    cuidar de algo/alguien — to take care of something/somebody

    cuidar DE QUE + SUBJ: cuidarré de que no les falte nada — I'll make sure they have everything they need

    3.
    cuidarse v pron
    a) (refl) to take care of oneself, look after oneself

    cuidarse de + inf: se cuidó mucho or muy bien de (no) volver por ahí he took good care not to o he made very sure he didn't go back there; cuídate mucho de desobedecerme — you'd better do as I tell you

    cuidar se DE + INF: se cuidó bien de cerrar las ventanas — she made sure she shut the windows

    * * *
    = nurture, take + care of, tend, lubricate, nurse, give + care, groom.

    Ex: Studying the leisure reading preferences of teens can help library media specialists develop collections and programs that nurture a lifelong love of reading.

    Ex: The matter of bulk is well taken care of by improved microfilm.
    Ex: The flow of production dependent upon rows of clattering machines tended by tired children.
    Ex: The development of ABN has been lubricated by goodwill on the part of the parties involved.
    Ex: The author also evokes the story of the wolf who nursed Romulus and Remus in order to suggest the barbarity of Renaissance Rome.
    Ex: The traditional image of nurses, mostly women, in starched uniforms and white caps, giving care at the bedside in the hospital is out of date.
    Ex: Never has there been a greater interest in grooming pubic hair than there is today.
    * cuidar a Alguien hasta su recuperación = nurse + Nombre + back to health.
    * cuidar de = look after, care (about/for), watch out for.
    * cuidar de la retaguardia = hold + the fort, hold + the fortress.
    * cuidar del rebaño = tend + flock.
    * cuidar ovejas = herd + sheep.
    * cuidar rebaños = herding.
    * cuidarse de = beware (of/that).
    * familiar que cuida de los mayores = kinkeeper.
    * persona que se cuida la línea = weight watcher.

    * * *
    cuidar [A1 ]
    vt
    1 ‹juguetes/libros› to look after, take care of; ‹casa/plantas› to look after; ‹niño› to look after, take care of; ‹enfermo› to care for
    señora, le cuido el coche I'll take care of your car, Madam
    una señora les cuida a los niños a woman takes care of o looks after the children for them
    cuida a su padre enfermo he cares for o looks after his sick father
    no sabe cuidar el dinero he's no good at looking after his money
    hay que cuidar la salud you must look after your health
    cuídame la leche un momentito would you keep an eye on the milk for a moment?
    tienes que cuidar ese catarro you should look after that cold
    2 ‹estilo/detalles› to take care over
    debes cuidar la ortografía you must take care over your spelling
    cuida mucho todos los detalles she goes to a great deal of trouble over every little detail, she pays great attention to detail
    cuida mucho su apariencia she takes great care over her appearance
    ■ cuidar
    vi
    cuidar DE algo/algn to take care OF sth/sb
    cuidaré de él como si fuera mío I'll take care of it o look after it as if it were my own
    sabe cuidar de sí misma she knows how to take care of herself
    cuidar DE QUE + SUBJ:
    cuida de que no les falte nada make sure they have everything they need
    cuidaré de que todo marche bien I'll make sure everything goes smoothly
    1 ( refl) to take care of oneself, look after oneself
    ¡cuídate! take care!, look after yourself!
    no se cuidan bien they don't take care of o look after themselves properly
    ¡tú sí que sabes cuidarte! you certainly know how to look after yourself!, you don't live badly, do you?
    dejó de cuidarse she let herself go
    2 (procurar no) cuidarse DE + INF:
    se cuidan mucho de enfrentarse directamente they are very careful not to clash head-on
    se cuidó mucho or muy bien de (no) volver por ahí he took good care not to o he made very sure he didn't go back there
    cuídate mucho de andar diciendo cosas de mí you'd better not go round saying things about me
    * * *

     

    cuidar ( conjugate cuidar) verbo transitivo
    a) ‹juguetes/plantas/casa› to look after;

    ‹ niño› to look after, take care of;
    ‹ enfermo› to care for, look after
    b) ‹estilo/apariencia› to take care over;


    verbo intransitivo cuidar de algo/algn to take care of sth/sb;

    cuidarse verbo pronominal ( refl) to take care of oneself, look after oneself;
    ¡cuídate! take care!;
    se cuidó bien de no volver por ahí he made very sure he didn't go back there;
    cuídate de decir algo que te comprometa take care not to say something which might compromise you
    cuidar verbo transitivo & verbo intransitivo (vigilar, atender) to care for, look after: cuida tu ortografía, mind your spelling cuida de que tu hermano vaya pronto a la cama, make sure that your brother goes to bed soon

    ' cuidar' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    fregado
    - mirar
    - tratar
    - velar
    - criar
    - cuidado
    - enfermo
    - línea
    - vigilar
    English:
    attend
    - attend to
    - baby-sit
    - care
    - care for
    - grouse
    - house-sit
    - look after
    - mind
    - mother
    - notion
    - nurse
    - tend
    - watch
    - baby
    - eye
    - look
    - minister
    - nurture
    - scrimp
    * * *
    ♦ vt
    1. [niño, animal, casa] to look after;
    [enfermo] to look after, to care for; [plantas] to look after, to tend
    2. [aspecto] to take care over;
    [ropa] to take care of, to look after;
    si no cuidas esos zapatos no te durarán if you don't look after those shoes they won't last;
    cuida mucho su aspecto físico he takes a lot of care over his appearance
    3. [detalles] to pay attention to;
    tienes que cuidar más la ortografía you must pay more attention to o take more care over your spelling
    ♦ vi
    cuidar de to look after;
    cuida de que no lo haga make sure she doesn't do it;
    cuida de que no se caiga (be) careful he doesn't fall
    * * *
    I v/t look after, take care of
    II v/i
    :
    cuidar de look after, take care of
    * * *
    cuidar vt
    1) : to take care of, to look after
    2) : to pay attention to
    cuidar vi
    1)
    cuidar de : to look after
    2)
    cuidar de que : to make sure that
    * * *
    cuidar vb to look after

    Spanish-English dictionary > cuidar

  • 7 cuidado

    intj.
    1 look out, be careful, beware, watch it.
    2 look out, be careful, watch it, beware.
    m.
    1 care.
    el cuidado de la piel/del cabello skin/hair care
    estar al cuidado de to be in charge of
    tener cuidado con to be careful with
    eso me tiene o trae sin cuidado I couldn't care less about that
    2 maintenance, up-keep.
    past part.
    1 past participle of spanish verb: cuidar.
    2 past participle of spanish verb: cuidar.
    * * *
    1 (atención) care, carefulness
    2 (recelo) worry
    1 look out!, watch out!
    ■ ¡cuidado con la moto! mind the motorbike!
    \
    andarse con cuidado / ir con cuidado to go carefully
    'Cuidado con el perro' "Beware of the dog"
    con cuidado carefully
    de cuidado (enfermo) very ill 2 (peligroso) dangerous
    estar al cuidado de (cosa) to be in charge of 2 (persona) to look after
    tener cuidado to be careful
    traer sin cuidado not to care
    cuidados intensivos intensive care sing
    * * *
    1. noun m.
    1) care
    2) worry, concern
    •
    2. (f. - cuidada)
    adj.
    * * *
    1. SM
    1) (=precaución)
    a) [como advertencia directa]

    ¡cuidado! — look out!, watch out!

    ¡cuidado con el techo! — mind the ceiling!

    ¡cuidado con los rateros! — watch out for pickpockets!

    ¡mucho cuidado con lo que haces! — be very careful what you do!

    • cuidado con hacer algo, cuidadito con abrir la boca — keep your mouth shut, remember!

    ¡cuidado con perderlo! — mind you don't lose it!

    b)

    • tener cuidado (con algo) — to be careful (of sth)

    ¡ten cuidado! — careful!

    tener cuidado con algn — to watch out for sb, watch sb *, be careful of sb

    • tener cuidado de no hacer algo — to be careful o take care not to do sth

    debe tener cuidado de no tomar mucho el sol — you should be careful o take care not to sunbathe too much

    c)

    • andarse con cuidado — to tread carefully, tread warily

    ¡ándate con cuidado! — watch how you go!, watch your step!

    2) (=atención) care

    • poner/tener cuidado en algo — to take care over sth

    han tenido sumo cuidado en subrayar que no es su responsabilidad — they have taken the greatest care to stress that it is not their responsibility

    3) [de niño, enfermo, planta, edificio] care

    ¿es ese el pago que merecen nuestros cuidados amorosos? — is that all the reward we get for our tender loving care?

    • estar al cuidado de — (=encargado de) [+ niños, familia, plantas] to look after; [+ proyecto] to be in charge of; (=cuidado por) [niños, jardín] to be in the care of; [departamento, sección] to be run by

    la sección de publicidad está al cuidado de Sr. Moyano — Mr Moyano is in charge of the advertising department

    4) (=preocupación) worry, concern

    pierda usted cuidado, ya me hago yo cargo de todo — don't worry about it, I'll take care of everything

    estar con cuidado, sentir cuidado — to be anxious, be worried

    tener o traer sin cuidado —

    me tiene sin cuidado lo que pase a partir de ahora — I don't care at all o I couldn't care less what happens from now on

    5)

    • de cuidado — * [chapuza, bromista] real

    2.
    ADJ [aspecto] impeccable; [trabajo, selección] meticulous, careful
    * * *
    I
    - da adjetivo < presentación> meticulous, careful; < aspecto> impeccable; < dicción> precise
    II
    1)

    ten cuidado al cruzar la calle — be careful o take care when you cross the street

    cuidado con algo/alguien: cuidado con el escalón! mind the step!; cuidado con lo que haces be careful what you do; ten cuidado con él, no es de fiar watch him, he isn't to be trusted; cuidado con el perro! beware of the dog!; cuidadito con alzarme la voz! don't you raise your voice to me!; cuidadito con decirle nada make sure you don't say anything to him; de cuidado (fam) <problema/herida> serious; un bromista de cuidado a real joker; ese tipo es de cuidado — you have to watch that guy (colloq)

    b) ( atención) care
    2) (de objetos, niños, enfermos)

    cuidado de algo/alguien: consejos para el cuidado de sus plantas hints on how to care for your plants; no tiene experiencia en el cuidado de los niños he has no experience of looking after children; estar al cuidado de alguien/algo ( cuidar) to look after somebody/something; ( ser cuidado por) to be in somebody's care; ha tomado el jardín a su cuidado she's taken over the care of the garden; déjalo a mi cuidado — I'll take care of it

    3) cuidados masculino plural (Med) attention, care, treatment

    mejoró, gracias a los cuidados de su hija — thanks to his daughter's care, he got better

    pierde cuidado — (AmL) don't worry

    me tiene or trae sin cuidado — it doesn't matter to me in the slightest

    III
    interjección be careful!, watch out!
    * * *
    I
    - da adjetivo < presentación> meticulous, careful; < aspecto> impeccable; < dicción> precise
    II
    1)

    ten cuidado al cruzar la calle — be careful o take care when you cross the street

    cuidado con algo/alguien: cuidado con el escalón! mind the step!; cuidado con lo que haces be careful what you do; ten cuidado con él, no es de fiar watch him, he isn't to be trusted; cuidado con el perro! beware of the dog!; cuidadito con alzarme la voz! don't you raise your voice to me!; cuidadito con decirle nada make sure you don't say anything to him; de cuidado (fam) <problema/herida> serious; un bromista de cuidado a real joker; ese tipo es de cuidado — you have to watch that guy (colloq)

    b) ( atención) care
    2) (de objetos, niños, enfermos)

    cuidado de algo/alguien: consejos para el cuidado de sus plantas hints on how to care for your plants; no tiene experiencia en el cuidado de los niños he has no experience of looking after children; estar al cuidado de alguien/algo ( cuidar) to look after somebody/something; ( ser cuidado por) to be in somebody's care; ha tomado el jardín a su cuidado she's taken over the care of the garden; déjalo a mi cuidado — I'll take care of it

    3) cuidados masculino plural (Med) attention, care, treatment

    mejoró, gracias a los cuidados de su hija — thanks to his daughter's care, he got better

    pierde cuidado — (AmL) don't worry

    me tiene or trae sin cuidado — it doesn't matter to me in the slightest

    III
    interjección be careful!, watch out!
    * * *
    cuidado1
    1 = care, safekeeping [safe-keeping], carefulness.

    Ex: Thus care in indexing is essential, and systems should be designed in such a way as to minimise the possibility of error.

    Ex: The records were forwarded to Australia from the 30s to 50s for safekeeping.
    Ex: Indignation, and carefulness, or earnestness, are here combined with zeal; which is often mentioned as a term of faith.
    * a + Posesivo + cuidado = in + Posesivo + safekeeping.
    * cuidado de animales = animal care.
    * cuidado de animales domésticos = pet care.
    * cuidado de la piel = skin care.
    * cuidado de los mayores = kinkeeping.
    * cuidado de los pies = footcare.
    * cuidado del paciente = patient care.
    * cuidado de niños = child care [childcare].
    * cuidado de uno mismo = self-caring, self-care.
    * cuidado de vacas lecheras = dairying.
    * cuidado médico = medical attention.
    * cuidado paliativo = respite care.
    * cuidados a domicilio = attendant care.
    * cuidados clínicos = clinical care.
    * cuidados de enfermería = nursing care.
    * cuidados del coche = car maintenance.
    * cuidados de los mayores = elderly care, elder care [eldercare].
    * cuidados geriátricos = residential care.
    * cuidados infantiles = child care [childcare].
    * cuidados intensivos = critical care, intensive care.
    * cuidados médicos = medicare.
    * cuidados paliativos = palliative care.
    * cuidados para personas de la tercera edad = elderly care, elder care [eldercare].
    * cuidados para personas mayores = elderly care, elder care [eldercare].
    * cuidados perinatales = perinatal care.
    * cuidados postoperatorios = aftercare.
    * cuidados prenatales = prenatal care.
    * cuidados preventivos = preventative care, preventive care.
    * cuidado tutelar = foster care.
    * cuidado y protección = nurture, nurturing.
    * elegir con cuidado = pick and choose.
    * escoger con cuidado = pick and choose.
    * mal cuidado = mishandling.
    * servicio de cuidado de día = day care.
    * unidad de cuidados intensivos = intensive care unit.

    cuidado2
    2 = neat [neater -comp., neatest -sup.], attention to detail.

    Ex: What is possibly less easy is to making sure that the guiding stays clean, neat and accurate.

    Ex: He believes his success will be determined by 'personal attention, being on the ball, attention to detail and consistency of service'.
    * bien cuidado = well-tended.
    * con cuidado = gently, carefully.
    * con el más sumo cuidado = with utmost care.
    * con el mayor cuidado = with utmost care.
    * falta de cuidado = sloppiness.
    * sumo cuidado = extreme caution.
    * tener cuidado = exercise + care.
    * tener cuidado (de) = be careful.
    * tener cuidado (de que) = take + care (that).

    cuidado3
    3 = caution.

    Ex: The project is being undertaken with caution.

    * andar con cuidado = tread + lightly, tread + softly, tread + carefully.
    * andarse con cuidado = tread with + care.
    * andarse con mucho cuidado = walk on + eggshells, tread + the thin line between... and.
    * conducir o andar con cuidado debido a la dificultad existente = navigate.
    * ¡Cuidado! = Look out!.
    * de mucho cuidado = badass.
    * manejar con cuidado = handle + with caution.
    * pájaro de cuidado = nasty piece of work.
    * tener cuidado = exercise + caution, proceed + with caution, watch out, take + caution.
    * tener cuidado con = watch for, beware (of/that), look out for, be wary of.
    * tener cuidado con lo que se dice = say + the right thing.
    * tener cuidado con lo que Uno dice = watch + Posesivo + mouth, watch what + say.
    * tener cuidado de = be chary of, take + (great) pains to.
    * tener mucho cuidado = be extra vigilant.
    * tipo de cuidado = nasty piece of work.
    * traer sin cuidado = not give a damn, not give a shit, not give a fuck.

    * * *
    cuidado1 -da
    la cuidada presentación del trabajo the meticulous o careful presentation of the work
    una señora de aspecto muy cuidado a lady of impeccable appearance, a lady who takes great care over her appearance
    su dicción es muy cuidada her diction is very precise
    A
    1
    (precaución): tengan cuidado, no se vayan a lastimar be careful, don't hurt yourselves
    tuvo cuidado de no hacer ruido she was careful not to make any noise
    ten cuidado al cruzar la calle be careful o take care when you cross the street
    lo envolvió con mucho cuidado she wrapped it very carefully
    ¡ándate con cuidado! watch your step!
    cuidado CON algn or algo:
    ¡cuidado con el escalón! mind the step!
    [ S ] ¡cuidado con el perro! beware of the dog!
    cuidado con lo que haces be careful what you do
    ten cuidado con él, no es de fiar watch him, he isn't to be trusted
    ¡cuidadito con alzarme la voz! don't you raise your voice to me!
    cuidadito con decirle nada a nadie make sure you don't say anything to anyone
    de cuidado ( fam); ‹problema/herida› serious
    ese tipo es de cuidado you have to watch that guy ( colloq)
    pone mucho cuidado en la presentación de su trabajo he takes a great deal of care over the presentation of his work
    B (de objetos, niños, enfermos) cuidado DE algo/algn:
    consejos para el cuidado de sus plantas hints on how to care for your plants
    no tiene experiencia en el cuidado de los niños he has no experience of looking after children
    estar al cuidado de algn (cuidarlo) to look after sb; (ser cuidado por él) to be in sb's care
    la han dejado al cuidado de los niños they've left her looking after the children
    los niños están a su cuidado the children are in her care
    ¿quién va a quedar al cuidado de la casa? who's going to look after the house?
    ha tomado el jardín a su cuidado she's taken over the care of the garden
    no te preocupes por la correspondencia, déjala a mi cuidado don't worry about the mail, I'll take care of it
    C cuidados mpl ( Med) attention, care, treatment
    necesita los cuidados de una enfermera she needs a nurse, she needs to be looked after o taken care of by a nurse
    el hospital donde recibió los cuidados necesarios the hospital where he received the necessary treatment o attention
    pronto mejoró, gracias a los cuidados de su hija thanks to his daughter's care, he soon got better
    Compuestos:
    mpl intensive care
    unidad de cuidados intensivos intensive care unit
    palliative care
    pierde cuidado, que no se lo diré a nadie ( AmL); don't worry, I won't tell a soul
    me tiene or trae sin cuidado it doesn't matter to me in the slightest, I couldn't care less ( colloq)
    be careful!, watch out!, look out!
    ¡cuidado! ¡viene un coche! (be) careful o watch out, there's a car coming!
    * * *

     

    Del verbo cuidar: ( conjugate cuidar)

    cuidado es:

    el participio

    Multiple Entries:
    cuidado    
    cuidar
    cuidado 1
    ◊ -da adjetivo ‹ presentación› meticulous, careful;


    ‹ aspecto› impeccable;
    ‹ dicción› precise
    cuidado 2 sustantivo masculino


    lo envolvió con mucho cuidado she wrapped it very carefully;
    ¡cuidado con el escalón! mind the step!;
    cuidado con lo que haces watch o be careful what you do ;
    de cuidado (fam) ‹problema/herida› serious


    c) (de niños, enfermos):


    estar al cuidado de algn/algo ( cuidar) to look after sb/sth;

    ( ser cuidado por) to be in sb's care
    d)

    ◊ cuidados sustantivo masculino plural (Med) attention, care, treatment;

    necesita los cuidados de una enfermera she needs to be looked after by a nurse;
    cuidados intensivos intensive care


    me tiene sin cuidado I'm not worried
    ■ interjección
    be careful!, watch out!
    cuidar ( conjugate cuidar) verbo transitivo
    a) ‹juguetes/plantas/casa› to look after;

    ‹ niño› to look after, take care of;
    ‹ enfermo› to care for, look after
    b) ‹estilo/apariencia› to take care over;


    verbo intransitivo cuidado de algo/algn to take care of sth/sb;

    cuidarse verbo pronominal ( refl) to take care of oneself, look after oneself;
    ¡cuídate! take care!;
    se cuidó bien de no volver por ahí he made very sure he didn't go back there;
    cuídate de decir algo que te comprometa take care not to say something which might compromise you
    cuidado,-a
    I adjetivo well cared for
    II sustantivo masculino
    1 care
    tener cuidado, to be careful
    con cuidado, carefully
    2 (cargo, vigilancia) estar al cuidado de, (cosa) to be in charge of
    (persona) to look after
    3 Med cuidados intensivos, intensive care sing
    III exclamación ¡cuidado!, look out!, watch out!
    ¡cuidado con el escalón!, mind the step!
    cuidado con el perro, beware of the dog
    ¡cuidado con lo que dices!, watch what you say!
    ♦ Locuciones: me trae sin cuidado, I couldn't care less
    de cuidado, to be reckoned with: ¡es un tipo de cuidado!, he's someone to be reckoned with!
    cuidar verbo transitivo & verbo intransitivo (vigilar, atender) to care for, look after: cuida tu ortografía, mind your spelling cuida de que tu hermano vaya pronto a la cama, make sure that your brother goes to bed soon

    ' cuidado' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    cargo
    - cariño
    - cerrarse
    - con
    - conservación
    - consideración
    - costalada
    - cristalera
    - cuidada
    - debida
    - debido
    - descuidarse
    - despreocuparse
    - escalón
    - escurridiza
    - escurridizo
    - ese
    - esmerarse
    - espinosa
    - espinoso
    - haber
    - irse
    - más
    - mimo
    - mirar
    - movediza
    - movedizo
    - pisar
    - suma
    - sumo
    - tacto
    - tate
    - traer
    - advertir
    - alerta
    - andar
    - bien
    - chorrear
    - decir
    - delicadeza
    - elemento
    - imprudente
    - ir
    - modo
    - ojo
    - poner
    - prudencia
    - tener
    - vigilancia
    English:
    afraid
    - agree
    - beware
    - care
    - careful
    - carefully
    - careless
    - childcare
    - curtain
    - deliberate
    - ease
    - feel
    - fragile
    - gangrenous
    - gently
    - hand
    - hex
    - indifferent
    - keeping
    - look out
    - maintenance
    - mind
    - more
    - neat
    - nursing
    - pick
    - plonk
    - poke out
    - rest
    - spruce
    - step
    - take
    - telling-off
    - thank
    - think out
    - toe
    - utmost
    - want
    - watch
    - watch out
    - well-kept
    - carelessly
    - carelessness
    - carer
    - clean
    - district
    - heed
    - look
    - loving
    - lovingly
    * * *
    cuidado, -a
    ♦ adj
    una edición cuidada a beautifully produced edition;
    es muy cuidado con su trabajo he takes great care over his work
    ♦ nm
    1. [precaución] care;
    con cuidado [con esmero] carefully;
    [con cautela] cautiously;
    hazlo con mucho cuidado do it very carefully;
    puso mucho cuidado en sus respuestas she chose her answers very carefully;
    ten cuidado o te harás daño be careful or you'll hurt yourself;
    ten cuidado al cruzar la calle take care when crossing the road;
    ten cuidado con el perro, que muerde be careful o Br mind the dog doesn't bite you;
    tuve cuidado de no decirles nada I took care o was careful not to tell them anything;
    hace las cosas sin ningún cuidado she does things in a careless way;
    ¡cuidado con la cabeza! be careful not to hit your head!, Br mind your head!;
    cuidado con el perro [en letrero] beware of the dog;
    cuidado con el escalón [en letrero] watch o Br mind the step;
    (mucho) cuidado con lo que vas contando por ahí you'd better watch what you tell people;
    tener o [m5]traer sin cuidado: me tiene o [m5] trae sin cuidado lo que hagas I couldn't care less what you do
    2. [atención] [de personas, objetos] care;
    el cuidado de la piel/del cabello skin/hair care;
    todo sobre el cuidado de su gato everything you need to know about looking after o caring for your cat;
    el cuidado de la casa es mi responsabilidad I'm responsible for doing the housework;
    estoy al cuidado de la contabilidad de la empresa I'm in charge of the company's accounts;
    yo trabajo mientras él está al cuidado de los niños I work while he looks after the children;
    se quedó al cuidado de la casa mientras sus padres estaban de viaje she looked after the house while her parents were away;
    dejamos al perro al cuidado de los vecinos we left the dog with the neighbours
    3.
    cuidados [asistencia médica] care;
    a pesar de los cuidados recibidos, falleció en el lugar del accidente despite the medical attention she received, she died at the scene of the accident;
    necesitará los cuidados de un veterinario it will need to be looked at by a vet
    cuidados intensivos intensive care
    4. [miedo, preocupación] concern, apprehension;
    no pases cuidado o Am [m5]pierde cuidado, que me encargo yo de todo don't worry, I'll take care of everything
    5. [uso enfático]
    ¡cuidado que es listo este niño! this boy's really clever!;
    ¡cuidado que llegas a ser tonto! you can be really stupid sometimes!
    ♦ de cuidado loc adj
    tuvo un accidente de cuidado she had a nasty accident;
    fue un accidente/una fiesta de (mucho) cuidado it was some accident/party;
    es un niño de cuidado, es muy travieso he's a little terror, he's so naughty;
    es un criminal de cuidado he's a dangerous criminal
    ♦ interj
    careful!, look out!;
    ¡cuidado!, ¡mira antes de cruzar! (be) careful, you should look before you cross the road!
    * * *
    m care;
    ¡cuidado! look out!;
    andar con cuidado tread carefully;
    tener cuidado be careful;
    me tiene sin cuidado I couldn’t o could care less, Br I couldn’t care less;
    es un niño de cuidado you really have to watch that boy;
    ¡pierda Vd. cuidado! don’t worry!
    * * *
    1) : care
    2) : worry, concern
    3)
    tener cuidado : to be careful
    4)
    ¡cuidado! : watch out!, be careful!
    * * *
    cuidado1 interj watch out! / look out!
    cuidado2 n care
    lo hizo con sumo cuidado she did it with great care / she did it very carefully

    Spanish-English dictionary > cuidado

  • 8 ГЛАГОЛ

    1. ГЛАГОЛ повторяется в настоящем, прошедшем и будущем времени, чтобы подчеркнуть непрерывность
    @ делаем и будем делать
    Мы поддерживали и будем поддерживать прифронтовые государства Африки. –
    We have always supported the front-line African states. We are continuing to support the front-line African states. We shall continue to support the front-line African states. We shall continue our support ( глагол заменяется существительным) for the front-line African states. @ не делаем и не сделаем
    Россия не ослабляет и не ослабит усилий, направленных на то, чтобы отвести от человечества военную угрозу.
    Russia will not slacken its efforts/will persist in its efforts/will continue its efforts to protect mankind from the threat of war. @ не делали и не делаем
    Переводится обязательно сложным временем.
    Мы никогда не искали и не ищем себе выгод – будь то экономические, политические или иные. – We have never sought profits/advantages for ourselves – be they economic, political, or any other kind. @ делали и делаем
    Мы предлагали и предлагаем договориться о полном запрещении ядерного оружия. –
    We are continuing to propose/continue to propose/continue to favor/we have always favored/always proposed agreement on a total nuclear weapons test ban. @ не сделали и не сделаем
    Наша страна не допустила и не допустит вмешательства в свои внутренние дела. –
    Our country has never allowed/will never allow/will continue to prevent/oppose interference in its internal affairs. @ делали и будем делать
    Мы выступали и будем выступать в их поддержку. -
    We shall continue to support them. (Лучше чем We have always supported them) @
    2. ГЛАГОЛ, повторенный через дефис
    keep \+ verb
    Я иду-иду, уже сил нет, а все еще далеко до места. – I keep/kept on going, but it is/was still a long distance to/far to the place.
    On I went,/I walked and walked, but… *** Он смотрел-смотрел, никак не мог разглядеть. – He kept on looking but/No matter how he looked he could not make it out.
    3. передача инфинитива при помощи будущего времени
    Дети есть дети. – Children will be children.
    4. повелительное наклонение
    а) в условном времени
    Приди я вовремя, ничего бы не случилось. – If I had come in time nothing would have happened.
    б) для выражения протеста против необходимости выполнять нежелательные действия
    Тебе хорошо с гостями чаи распивать, а я дома сиди. – You’re having fun drinking tea with the guests while/but I’ve got to stay home.
    Сами гулять пойдете, а я пиши. – You can/go off on your own, I’ve got to write/ I’m stuck with the writing.
    с) неожиданное или непредвиденное действие
    Он меня позвал – я споткнись, чашку разбил. – He called out to me and I stumbled and broke a cup.
    Дорога ровная – а он возьми и упади. – The road was flat/even when all of a sudden he fell.
    5. Настоящее время, описывающее серию событий в прошлом, переводится прошедшим.
    Возвращаюсь я вчера вечером домой, иду по нашей улице, вдруг слышу знакомый голос. – Last night as I was going home, walking down our street, I suddenly heard a familiar voice.
    6. Настоящее время переводится и настоящим, и будущим.
    Я уезжаю через неделю, завтра я весь день работаю, а вечером сижу дома. – I’m leaving in a week – tomorrow I’ll work/I’m working all day and in the evening I’ll be home.
    7. Совершенный вид русских глаголов, выражающих повторное действие, переводится с помощью длительного настоящего времени.
    Сегодня мне весь день мешают – то кто-нибудь придет, то телефон зазвонит. – I’m being bothered all day – people keep coming in and the phone keeps ringing.
    8. Описание характерного или привычного поведения человека.
    Он всегда прибежит, накричит, наскандалит, а потом удивляется, почему его не любят. – He’s always barging in/rushing in screaming/yelling at someone/causing trouble/insulting people/offending people/raising a row and then he wonders why/is surprised that/and then he asks why people don’t like him.
    9. В разговорных конструкциях прошедшее время от глаголов «пойти» и «поехать» передается будущим временем.
    Я пошел. – I’m about to leave.
    Я поехал, буду через два часа. – I’m off/I’ll be going/I’ll be back in two hours.
    10. Перевод конструкций типа «то, что» «чтобы»
    a) Сокращение и переосмысление
    Сложность этого эксперимента заключается в том, что он требует длительного времени. – The problem with this experiment is that it requires a lot of time.
    Утешение было только в том, что он уезжал всего на несколько дней. – The only consolation was that he would be away for long/was leaving for only a few days.
    б) использование деепричастного оборота (это идиоматичнее и короче)
    Мы начали вечер с того, что предложили всем потанцевать. – We started the party/evening by suggesting/with the suggestion that everyone dance.
    Он начал с того, что лично познакомился со всеми.- Не began by introducing himself to everyone/by getting personally acquainted with everyone.
    в) Порой «чтобы» не переводится, и время глагола определяется контекстом:
    Я не видел, чтобы он чистил зубы. - I didn't see him brush his teeth/I never saw him brush his teeth.
    Я хочу, чтобы вы меня правильно поняли. - I want you to understand me correctly/to get what I mean.
    г) to + infinitive вместо довольно неуклюжей конструкции in order to или so as to
    Я вернулся с тем, чтобы предупредить вас. - I came back to warn you.
    Я пришел не с тем, чтобы спорить с вами. - I didn't come to argue with you.
    д) Иногда можно заменить «чтобы» словами so that:
    Говори, чтобы все поняли. - Speak so that everyone understands/gets the point.
    11. Придаточные предложения, которые начинаются с «как» или с «как бы», можно перевести на английский с помощью условного наклонения или деепричастия.
    Я люблю смотреть, как он выступает. - I like watching him perform/I like to watch him perform/I like watching him performing.
    Он боялся, как бы не простудиться. - Не was afraid of catching cold/He was afraid he might/could catch cold.
    12. «He + инфинитив + бы» требует don't или see that X doesn't do Y.
    He простудиться бы! - Take care/I'll take care not to/See that you don't catch cold.
    He забыть бы его адрес! - See you don't/take care not to/be sure you don't/I mustn't/I must take care not to forget his address.
    13. перевод вида глагола
    а) Переводчик должен постоянно иметь в виду, что в английском языке используются совершенно разные глаголы для передачи смысла обоих членов одной русской видовой пары, как, например, «сделать» и «делать»
    Что же делал Бельтов в продолжение этих десяти лет? Все или почти все. Что он сделал? Ничего или почти ничего. -
    What did Beltov do during these ten years? Everything or almost everything. What did he achieve? Nothing, or almost nothing. уверить — convince решать — try to solve решить — solve. учиться — study научиться — learn отыскивать — look for отыскать — find сдавать экзамен - to take an exam сдать экзамен - to pass an exam поступать в университет - to apply to a university поступить в университет - be admitted/get into a university
    б) При переводе глаголов несовершенного вида нельзя не подчеркнуть, что речь идет о попытках говорящего или кого-то другого что-либо сделать.
    Войска брали крепость целый месяц. - The troops tried for a whole month to take the fortress.
    Я к нему долго привыкал, но наконец привык. - For a long time I tried to get used to him, and finally did. He оправдывайся! - Don't try to justify yourselfl/Don't try to make excuses!
    с)Существует также целая категория особых глаголов, у которых несовершенный вид указывает на состояние, которое является результатом завершенного действия и передается совершенным видом.
    Я «понимаю» is the result of «я понял», and note that English "I understand" translates them both. The formal pair «разобраться/разбираться» are exactly the same; the verb in «я разобрался в этом» is an achievement with the change-of-state meaning characteristic of perfectives, while the verb in «я разбираюсь в этом» signals the state resulting from the achievement. They may both be translated as / understand, but the former means / have figured out (come to understand), while the latter means I understand (as a result of having figured out). These verbs belong to a very large group of perfectives whose change of state is inceptive, whose imperfectives denote the new, resulting state: «понял, понимаю, поверил, верю, понравиться, нравиться».
    14. Перевод безличных конструкций
    а) Во множественном числе третьего лица безличную конструкцию можно переделать в пассивную:
    Посетителей просят оставить верхнюю одежду в гардеробе. -
    Visitors are requested/asked to leave/Visitors must leave/check their coats in the coatroom.
    б) Можно вставить субъект/подлежащее:
    Об этом часто приходится слышать. - I/he/we/they often hear about this.
    Чувствовалось, что он доволен. - I/we/they felt/could feel that he was pleased.
    в) В некоторых контекстах возвратные глаголы переводятся как переходные с добавлением подлежащего:
    Под вакуумом понимается пространство, не содержащее вещества. - A vacuum is defined as space/By a vacuum we mean space/The definition of a vacuum is space/A vacuum is understood to be space free from/not containing/devoid of matter.
    В данном случае сложное движение рассматривается как результат двух движений. - In this case complex movement is considered as/considered to be/we see complex movement as/we define complex movement as the result of two movements.
    г) Когда русское местоимение является дополнением безличных глаголов, то можно переделать в подлежащее/субъект.
    В ушах звенело, во рту пересохло. - His/my ears were ringing, his/my throat was dry.
    Меня неудержимо клонило в сон. - I felt an irresistible urge to sleep/I just couldn't stay awake/I felt horribly/terribly/awfully sleepy. Ее потянуло в Париж. - She felt an urge to go to Paris/Paris was calling to her/She felt like going to Paris. Мне жаль мою подругу. - I'm sorry for my girlfriend.
    15. Перевод причастий
    @ДЕЙСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ ПРИЧАСТИЕ НАСТОЯЩЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ
    1. переводится на английский глагольной формой на -ing.
    Девушка, читающая книгу, очень красива - The girl who is reading the book is very pretty.
    2. переводится с пропуском причастия, т.е. с помощью короткого оборота с предлогом и краткого придаточного предложения
    Группа, имеющая такие блестящие результаты, является гордостью нашего института. - The group with such outstanding results is the pride of our institute.
    Вопрос, выходящий за рамки данной статьи. - A matter/issue/question beyond the scope of this article.
    ***
    см. ГЛАГОЛ
    @ВОЗВРАТНАЯ ЧАСТИЦА
    обычно переводится оборотом с предлогом:
    Строящийся завод является одним из новейших в стране. - The factory under construction is one of the newest in the country.
    ***
    см. ГЛАГОЛ
    @ПРИНАДЛЕЖАЩИЙ
    можно выразить просто притяжательной формой:
    Книга, принадлежащая ей. - Her book.
    ***
    см. ГЛАГОЛ
    @СТРАДАТЕЛЬНЫЙ ПРИЧАСТНЫЙ ОБОРОТ НАСТОЯЩЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ
    1. переводятся с русского языка скорее как прилагательные, чем как причастия.
    Проводимая страной политика одобряется всем народом. - The policy pursued (not "which is being pursued") by our country has the backing/approval of the entire people.
    2. в некоторых случаях причастие можно просто опустить:
    Ясно определились позиции, занимаемые обеими сторонами по таким жизненно важным вопросам. - The positions of both sides on such vitally important questions are now clear.
    ***
    см. ГЛАГОЛ
    @
    16. Перевод деепричастий.
    а) Прошедшее время из русского языка нередко переходит в английский в качестве деепричастия.
    Мы видели, как дети купались в реке. We saw the children swimming in the river.
    б) Деепричастие настоящего времени подчас приходится переводить на английский прошедшим:
    Раза два в год бывал в Москве и, возвращаясь оттуда, рассказывал об этом. Не would visit/used to visit Moscow a couple of times a year, and after returning home/on his return home tell/would tell about it.
    в) Деепричастие прошедшего времени в некоторых случаях становится деепричастием и в настоящем:
    Сев за рояль, она заиграла вальс. - Sitting at the piano, she played a waltz.
    г) При переводе русских деепричастий бывает необходимым объяснение причинных или временных обстоятельств:
    Выслушав меня внимательно, вы быстро меня поймете. If you listen to me carefully, you'll understand quickly.
    Почувствовав голод, они решили обедать без гостей. - Because/since they were hungry, they decided to eat without/without waiting for/the guests. Переехав в собственную квартиру, он стал гораздо более самостоятельным человеком. - When/after he moved to his own apartment he became a lot more independent.
    д) В описательных деепричастных оборотах можно заменить деепричастие конструкцией «with + имя существительное»:
    Он сидел, закрыв глаза. - Не sat/was sitting with his eyes closed.
    «Это очень смешно!» — сказал он, засмеявшись. "That's very funny," he said with a laugh.
    е) Так называемые «безличные» деепричастия, которые часто встречаются в Русских технических текстах, иногда заменяются существительными или перед ними вставляется предлог.
    Используя эти данные, можно приближенно предсказать процесс. - Use of this data allows us to make an approximate prediction of the process/By using this data, we can make...
    Изучая эту таблицу, легко видеть, что... - Study of this table makes it clear that.../In studying this table we clearly see that…
    17. Сокращение глагольных конструкций
    Подчас русское словосочетание выражается одним английским глаголом. Смысл передается при помощи приставки или суффикса en-, un-, -ize, -ate.
    утверждать то, что оказалось чистейшей чепухой – to talk utter nonsense
    располагать в алфавитном порядке – to alphabetize заставить грубой силой – to bludgeon приводить в систему, распределять по категориям – list, categorize лишать законной силы – to invalidate выводить из строя – to incapacitate поймать в ловушку – to entrap

    Словарь переводчика-синхрониста (русско-английский) > ГЛАГОЛ

  • 9 ГЛАГОЛ

    1. ГЛАГОЛ повторяется в настоящем, прошедшем и будущем времени, чтобы подчеркнуть непрерывность
    - делаем и будем делать
    - не делаем и не сделаем
    - не делали и не делаем
    - делали и делаем
    - не сделали и не сделаем
    - делали и будем делать
    2. ГЛАГОЛ, повторенный через дефис
    keep + verb
    Я иду-иду, уже сил нет, а все еще далеко до места. – I keep/kept on going, but it is/was still a long distance to/far to the place.
    On I went,/I walked and walked, but… *** Он смотрел-смотрел, никак не мог разглядеть. – He kept on looking but/No matter how he looked he could not make it out.
    3. передача инфинитива при помощи будущего времени
    Дети есть дети. – Children will be children.
    4. повелительное наклонение
    а) в условном времени
    Приди я вовремя, ничего бы не случилось. – If I had come in time nothing would have happened.
    б) для выражения протеста против необходимости выполнять нежелательные действия
    Тебе хорошо с гостями чаи распивать, а я дома сиди. – You’re having fun drinking tea with the guests while/but I’ve got to stay home.
    Сами гулять пойдете, а я пиши. – You can/go off on your own, I’ve got to write/ I’m stuck with the writing.
    с) неожиданное или непредвиденное действие
    Он меня позвал – я споткнись, чашку разбил. – He called out to me and I stumbled and broke a cup.
    Дорога ровная – а он возьми и упади. – The road was flat/even when all of a sudden he fell.
    5. Настоящее время, описывающее серию событий в прошлом, переводится прошедшим.
    Возвращаюсь я вчера вечером домой, иду по нашей улице, вдруг слышу знакомый голос. – Last night as I was going home, walking down our street, I suddenly heard a familiar voice.
    6. Настоящее время переводится и настоящим, и будущим.
    Я уезжаю через неделю, завтра я весь день работаю, а вечером сижу дома. – I’m leaving in a week – tomorrow I’ll work/I’m working all day and in the evening I’ll be home.
    7. Совершенный вид русских глаголов, выражающих повторное действие, переводится с помощью длительного настоящего времени.
    Сегодня мне весь день мешают – то кто-нибудь придет, то телефон зазвонит. – I’m being bothered all day – people keep coming in and the phone keeps ringing.
    8. Описание характерного или привычного поведения человека.
    Он всегда прибежит, накричит, наскандалит, а потом удивляется, почему его не любят. – He’s always barging in/rushing in screaming/yelling at someone/causing trouble/insulting people/offending people/raising a row and then he wonders why/is surprised that/and then he asks why people don’t like him.
    9. В разговорных конструкциях прошедшее время от глаголов «пойти» и «поехать» передается будущим временем.
    Я пошел. – I’m about to leave.
    Я поехал, буду через два часа. – I’m off/I’ll be going/I’ll be back in two hours.
    10. Перевод конструкций типа «то, что» «чтобы»
    a) Сокращение и переосмысление
    Сложность этого эксперимента заключается в том, что он требует длительного времени. – The problem with this experiment is that it requires a lot of time.
    Утешение было только в том, что он уезжал всего на несколько дней. – The only consolation was that he would be away for long/was leaving for only a few days.
    б) использование деепричастного оборота (это идиоматичнее и короче)
    Мы начали вечер с того, что предложили всем потанцевать. – We started the party/evening by suggesting/with the suggestion that everyone dance.
    Он начал с того, что лично познакомился со всеми.- Не began by introducing himself to everyone/by getting personally acquainted with everyone.
    в) Порой «чтобы» не переводится, и время глагола определяется контекстом:
    Я не видел, чтобы он чистил зубы. - I didn't see him brush his teeth/I never saw him brush his teeth.
    Я хочу, чтобы вы меня правильно поняли. - I want you to understand me correctly/to get what I mean.
    г) to + infinitive вместо довольно неуклюжей конструкции in order to или so as to
    Я вернулся с тем, чтобы предупредить вас. - I came back to warn you.
    Я пришел не с тем, чтобы спорить с вами. - I didn't come to argue with you.
    д) Иногда можно заменить «чтобы» словами so that:
    Говори, чтобы все поняли. - Speak so that everyone understands/gets the point.
    11. Придаточные предложения, которые начинаются с «как» или с «как бы», можно перевести на английский с помощью условного наклонения или деепричастия.
    Я люблю смотреть, как он выступает. - I like watching him perform/I like to watch him perform/I like watching him performing.
    Он боялся, как бы не простудиться. - Не was afraid of catching cold/He was afraid he might/could catch cold.
    12. «He + инфинитив + бы» требует don't или see that X doesn't do Y.
    He простудиться бы! - Take care/I'll take care not to/See that you don't catch cold.
    He забыть бы его адрес! - See you don't/take care not to/be sure you don't/I mustn't/I must take care not to forget his address.
    13. перевод вида глагола
    а) Переводчик должен постоянно иметь в виду, что в английском языке используются совершенно разные глаголы для передачи смысла обоих членов одной русской видовой пары, как, например, «сделать» и «делать»
    Что же делал Бельтов в продолжение этих десяти лет? Все или почти все. Что он сделал? Ничего или почти ничего. -
    What did Beltov do during these ten years? Everything or almost everything. What did he achieve? Nothing, or almost nothing. уверить — convince решать — try to solve решить — solve. учиться — study научиться — learn отыскивать — look for отыскать — find сдавать экзамен - to take an exam сдать экзамен - to pass an exam поступать в университет - to apply to a university поступить в университет - be admitted/get into a university
    б) При переводе глаголов несовершенного вида нельзя не подчеркнуть, что речь идет о попытках говорящего или кого-то другого что-либо сделать.
    Войска брали крепость целый месяц. - The troops tried for a whole month to take the fortress.
    Я к нему долго привыкал, но наконец привык. - For a long time I tried to get used to him, and finally did. He оправдывайся! - Don't try to justify yourselfl/Don't try to make excuses!
    с)Существует также целая категория особых глаголов, у которых несовершенный вид указывает на состояние, которое является результатом завершенного действия и передается совершенным видом.
    Я «понимаю» is the result of «я понял», and note that English "I understand" translates them both. The formal pair «разобраться/разбираться» are exactly the same; the verb in «я разобрался в этом» is an achievement with the change-of-state meaning characteristic of perfectives, while the verb in «я разбираюсь в этом» signals the state resulting from the achievement. They may both be translated as / understand, but the former means / have figured out (come to understand), while the latter means I understand (as a result of having figured out). These verbs belong to a very large group of perfectives whose change of state is inceptive, whose imperfectives denote the new, resulting state: «понял, понимаю, поверил, верю, понравиться, нравиться».
    14. Перевод безличных конструкций
    а) Во множественном числе третьего лица безличную конструкцию можно переделать в пассивную:
    Посетителей просят оставить верхнюю одежду в гардеробе. -
    Visitors are requested/asked to leave/Visitors must leave/check their coats in the coatroom.
    б) Можно вставить субъект/подлежащее:
    Об этом часто приходится слышать. - I/he/we/they often hear about this.
    Чувствовалось, что он доволен. - I/we/they felt/could feel that he was pleased.
    в) В некоторых контекстах возвратные глаголы переводятся как переходные с добавлением подлежащего:
    Под вакуумом понимается пространство, не содержащее вещества. - A vacuum is defined as space/By a vacuum we mean space/The definition of a vacuum is space/A vacuum is understood to be space free from/not containing/devoid of matter.
    В данном случае сложное движение рассматривается как результат двух движений. - In this case complex movement is considered as/considered to be/we see complex movement as/we define complex movement as the result of two movements.
    г) Когда русское местоимение является дополнением безличных глаголов, то можно переделать в подлежащее/субъект.
    В ушах звенело, во рту пересохло. - His/my ears were ringing, his/my throat was dry.
    Меня неудержимо клонило в сон. - I felt an irresistible urge to sleep/I just couldn't stay awake/I felt horribly/terribly/awfully sleepy. Ее потянуло в Париж. - She felt an urge to go to Paris/Paris was calling to her/She felt like going to Paris. Мне жаль мою подругу. - I'm sorry for my girlfriend.
    15. Перевод причастий
    - ВОЗВРАТНАЯ ЧАСТИЦА
    - ПРИНАДЛЕЖАЩИЙ
    - СТРАДАТЕЛЬНЫЙ ПРИЧАСТНЫЙ ОБОРОТ НАСТОЯЩЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ
    16. Перевод деепричастий.
    а) Прошедшее время из русского языка нередко переходит в английский в качестве деепричастия.
    Мы видели, как дети купались в реке. We saw the children swimming in the river.
    б) Деепричастие настоящего времени подчас приходится переводить на английский прошедшим:
    Раза два в год бывал в Москве и, возвращаясь оттуда, рассказывал об этом. Не would visit/used to visit Moscow a couple of times a year, and after returning home/on his return home tell/would tell about it.
    в) Деепричастие прошедшего времени в некоторых случаях становится деепричастием и в настоящем:
    Сев за рояль, она заиграла вальс. - Sitting at the piano, she played a waltz.
    г) При переводе русских деепричастий бывает необходимым объяснение причинных или временных обстоятельств:
    Выслушав меня внимательно, вы быстро меня поймете. If you listen to me carefully, you'll understand quickly.
    Почувствовав голод, они решили обедать без гостей. - Because/since they were hungry, they decided to eat without/without waiting for/the guests. Переехав в собственную квартиру, он стал гораздо более самостоятельным человеком. - When/after he moved to his own apartment he became a lot more independent.
    д) В описательных деепричастных оборотах можно заменить деепричастие конструкцией «with + имя существительное»:
    Он сидел, закрыв глаза. - Не sat/was sitting with his eyes closed.
    «Это очень смешно!» — сказал он, засмеявшись. "That's very funny," he said with a laugh.
    е) Так называемые «безличные» деепричастия, которые часто встречаются в Русских технических текстах, иногда заменяются существительными или перед ними вставляется предлог.
    Используя эти данные, можно приближенно предсказать процесс. - Use of this data allows us to make an approximate prediction of the process/By using this data, we can make...
    Изучая эту таблицу, легко видеть, что... - Study of this table makes it clear that.../In studying this table we clearly see that…
    17. Сокращение глагольных конструкций
    Подчас русское словосочетание выражается одним английским глаголом. Смысл передается при помощи приставки или суффикса en-, un-, -ize, -ate.
    утверждать то, что оказалось чистейшей чепухой – to talk utter nonsense
    располагать в алфавитном порядке – to alphabetize заставить грубой силой – to bludgeon приводить в систему, распределять по категориям – list, categorize лишать законной силы – to invalidate выводить из строя – to incapacitate поймать в ловушку – to entrap

    Русско-английский словарь переводчика-синхрониста > ГЛАГОЛ

  • 10 επιμελητέα

    ἐπιμελητέον
    one must take care of: neut nom /voc /acc pl
    ἐπιμελητέᾱ, ἐπιμελητέον
    one must take care of: fem nom /voc /acc dual
    ἐπιμελητέᾱ, ἐπιμελητέον
    one must take care of: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)
    ἐπιμελητέος
    neut nom /voc /acc pl
    ἐπιμελητής
    one who has charge of: masc acc sg (epic ionic)

    Morphologia Graeca > επιμελητέα

  • 11 ἐπιμελητέα

    ἐπιμελητέον
    one must take care of: neut nom /voc /acc pl
    ἐπιμελητέᾱ, ἐπιμελητέον
    one must take care of: fem nom /voc /acc dual
    ἐπιμελητέᾱ, ἐπιμελητέον
    one must take care of: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)
    ἐπιμελητέος
    neut nom /voc /acc pl
    ἐπιμελητής
    one who has charge of: masc acc sg (epic ionic)

    Morphologia Graeca > ἐπιμελητέα

  • 12 cautiō

        cautiō ōnis, f    [1 CAV-], wariness, precaution, caution, heedfulness, circumspection: horum vitiorum una cautio est, ut ne, etc.: tua cautio nostra cautio est, i. e. your safety: ne resciscat cautiost, i. e. one must take care, T.: ei mihi ne corrumpantur cautiost, I must take care, T.: habet multas cautiones, i. e. (the subject) has many difficulties: quae cautionem non habebant, could not be guarded against.—In law, security, bond, warranty, bail: chirographi, in writing: hunc omni cautione devinxerat, pledge.
    * * *
    bail/pledge/security, undertaking, guarantee; caution/wariness; circumspection; taking of precautions/care; precaution; stipulation, proviso, exception

    Latin-English dictionary > cautiō

  • 13 επιμελητέον

    ἐπιμελητέον
    one must take care of: masc acc sg
    ἐπιμελητέον
    one must take care of: neut nom /voc /acc sg
    ἐπιμελητέος
    masc /fem acc sg
    ἐπιμελητέος
    neut nom /voc /acc sg

    Morphologia Graeca > επιμελητέον

  • 14 ἐπιμελητέον

    ἐπιμελητέον
    one must take care of: masc acc sg
    ἐπιμελητέον
    one must take care of: neut nom /voc /acc sg
    ἐπιμελητέος
    masc /fem acc sg
    ἐπιμελητέος
    neut nom /voc /acc sg

    Morphologia Graeca > ἐπιμελητέον

  • 15 προνοητέον

    A one must provide, X.Oec.7.36, Onos.7.2, Jul.Or.2.88a.
    II c. gen., one must take thought for, Ph.2.318, al., Gal.6.452, Orib.Fr. 70;

    ἑαυτῶν Ruf.

     ap. Orib.inc.9.1.
    III c. inf., one must take care to, Herod.Med. ap. Aët.4.47.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προνοητέον

  • 16 وجب (على ...)

    وَجَبَ (على...)‏ \ have got to: to must: You’ve got to be more careful. must: (p.t.. had to neg.. mustn’t) to have to; ought to: We must take care of our children. You mustn’t hit that little boy. ought: (oughtn’t; no other forms) v. aux. (showing what is one’s duty, or what is right or usual or probable) should: You ought to help your father. She ought to be asleep by now. He doesn’t work as hard as he ought (or ought to, or ought to do). shall: (stressed) with any subject, to express the speaker’s firm intention: He shall go, whether he wants to or not., (Use must in reported speech: I said that he must go). Other forms can be used but may be confusing.

    Arabic-English dictionary > وجب (على ...)

  • 17 had to

    وَجَبَ (على...)‏ \ have got to: to must: You’ve got to be more careful. must: (p.t.. had to neg.. mustn’t) to have to; ought to: We must take care of our children. You mustn’t hit that little boy. ought: (oughtn’t; no other forms) v. aux. (showing what is one’s duty, or what is right or usual or probable) should: You ought to help your father. She ought to be asleep by now. He doesn’t work as hard as he ought (or ought to, or ought to do). shall: (stressed) with any subject, to express the speaker’s firm intention: He shall go, whether he wants to or not., (Use must in reported speech: I said that he must go). Other forms can be used but may be confusing.

    Arabic-English glossary > had to

  • 18 have got to

    وَجَبَ (على...)‏ \ have got to: to must: You’ve got to be more careful. must: (p.t.. had to neg.. mustn’t) to have to; ought to: We must take care of our children. You mustn’t hit that little boy. ought: (oughtn’t; no other forms) v. aux. (showing what is one’s duty, or what is right or usual or probable) should: You ought to help your father. She ought to be asleep by now. He doesn’t work as hard as he ought (or ought to, or ought to do). shall: (stressed) with any subject, to express the speaker’s firm intention: He shall go, whether he wants to or not., (Use must in reported speech: I said that he must go). Other forms can be used but may be confusing.

    Arabic-English glossary > have got to

  • 19 mustn’t

    وَجَبَ (على...)‏ \ have got to: to must: You’ve got to be more careful. must: (p.t.. had to neg.. mustn’t) to have to; ought to: We must take care of our children. You mustn’t hit that little boy. ought: (oughtn’t; no other forms) v. aux. (showing what is one’s duty, or what is right or usual or probable) should: You ought to help your father. She ought to be asleep by now. He doesn’t work as hard as he ought (or ought to, or ought to do). shall: (stressed) with any subject, to express the speaker’s firm intention: He shall go, whether he wants to or not., (Use must in reported speech: I said that he must go). Other forms can be used but may be confusing.

    Arabic-English glossary > mustn’t

  • 20 ought

    وَجَبَ (على...)‏ \ have got to: to must: You’ve got to be more careful. must: (p.t.. had to neg.. mustn’t) to have to; ought to: We must take care of our children. You mustn’t hit that little boy. ought: (oughtn’t; no other forms) v. aux. (showing what is one’s duty, or what is right or usual or probable) should: You ought to help your father. She ought to be asleep by now. He doesn’t work as hard as he ought (or ought to, or ought to do). shall: (stressed) with any subject, to express the speaker’s firm intention: He shall go, whether he wants to or not., (Use must in reported speech: I said that he must go). Other forms can be used but may be confusing.

    Arabic-English glossary > ought

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См. также в других словарях:

  • take\ care\ not\ to — • take care that + negation • take care not to v. phr. To be careful; use wisdom or caution. Take care that you don t spill that coffee! We must take care to let nobody hear about this. •• to make sure/certain of (not) doing smth …   Словарь американских идиом

  • take\ care\ that\ +\ [negation] — • take care that + negation • take care not to v. phr. To be careful; use wisdom or caution. Take care that you don t spill that coffee! We must take care to let nobody hear about this. •• to make sure/certain of (not) doing smth …   Словарь американских идиом

  • take care — {v. phr.} To be careful; use wisdom or caution. * /Take care that you don t spill that coffee!/ * /We must take care to let nobody hear about this./ …   Dictionary of American idioms

  • take care — {v. phr.} To be careful; use wisdom or caution. * /Take care that you don t spill that coffee!/ * /We must take care to let nobody hear about this./ …   Dictionary of American idioms

  • take care — verb 1. be careful, prudent, or watchful (Freq. 9) Take care when you cross the street! • Hypernyms: ↑act, ↑move • Verb Frames: Somebody s 2. be in charge of or deal with …   Useful english dictionary

  • Care of the Poor by the Church —     Care of the Poor by the Church     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Care of the Poor by the Church     I. OBJECTS, HISTORY, AND ORGANIZATION     A. The care of the poor is a branch of charity. In the narrow sense charity means any exercise of mercy… …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Care — (k[^a]r), n. [AS. caru, cearu; akin to OS. kara sorrow, Goth. kara, OHG chara, lament, and perh. to Gr. gh^rys voice. Not akin to cure. Cf. {Chary}.] 1. A burdensome sense of responsibility; trouble caused by onerous duties; anxiety; concern;… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Take a Thief — Take a Thief: A Novel of Valdemar is a 2001 young adult novel about Skif, an orphaned pickpocket, who finds a magical horse. Written by Mercedes Lackey, the novel is the third in the Heralds of Valdemar series, and introduces Skif, who appears in …   Wikipedia

  • care — care1 [ ker ] verb intransitive or transitive *** never progressive to be interested in someone and want them to be well and happy: I wish I had someone who cared. Only Ed cared enough to come and talk to her. care about: I don t think she cares… …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • care */*/*/ — I UK [keə(r)] / US [ker] noun Word forms care : singular care plural cares 1) [uncountable] effort and attention I can see that a lot of care has gone into your work. with care: The label on the box said Handle with care . great/special/extra… …   English dictionary

  • take — take1 [ teık ] (past tense took [ tuk ] ; past participle tak|en [ teıkən ] ) verb *** ▸ 1 move something/someone ▸ 2 cause someone/something to move ▸ 3 perform action ▸ 4 need something ▸ 5 accept ▸ 6 win prize/election ▸ 7 reach out and get ▸… …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

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